How do Humic Substances Sequester Carbon?


Supplemental Reading

  1. Bertoldi, M. et al (Eds.). The Science of Composting: European Commission International Symposium. London: Blackie, 1996, Volumes 1 and 2.

  2. Bruccoleri, A. G., B. T. Sorenson and C. H. Langford. 2001. Molecular modeling of humic structures. In: Humic Substances: Structure, Models and Functions, Ghabbour E. A. and G. Davies (Eds.), Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, p. 193-208.

  3. Chang, S. and R. A. Berner. 1998. Humic substances formation via the oxidative weathering of coal. Environ. Sci. Technol ., 32: 3883-6.

  4. Clapp, C. E. and M. H. B. Hayes. 1999. Sizes and shapes of humic substances. Soil Sci., 164: 777-789.

  5. Conte, P. and A. Piccolo. 1999. Conformational arrangement of dissolved humic substances. Influence of solution composition on association of humic molecules. Environ. Sci. Technol., 33: 1682-1690.

  6. Davies, G., A. Fataftah, A. Cherkasskiy, E. A. Ghabbour, A. Radwan, S. A. Jansen, S. Kolla, M. D. Paciolla, L. T. Sein, Jr., W. Buermann, M. Balasubramanian, J. Budnick and B. Xing. 1997. Tight metal binding by humic acids and its role in biomineralisation. J. Chem. Soc. Dalton Trans. 4047-4060.

  7. Davies, G., E. A. Ghabbour, and C. Steelink, 2001. Humic substances: Marvelous products of soil chemistry. J. Chem. Educ ., 78: 1609-1614.

  8. Engebretson, R. R. and R. von Wandruszka. 1998. Kinetic aspects of cation-enhanced aggregation in aqueous humic acids. Environ. Sci. Technol ., 32: 488-93.

  9. Gaffney, J. S., N. A. Marley and S. B. Clark. 1996. Humic and fulvic acids and organic colloidal materials in the environment. In: Humic and Fulvic Acids: Isolation, Structure and Environmental Role, Gaffney, J. S., N. A. Marley and S. B. Clark, Eds. American Chemical Society Symposium Series 651, p. 2.

  10. Ghabbour, E. A., G. Davies, K. O’Donaughy, T. L. Smith and M. E. Goodwillie. 2004. Thermodynamics of humic acids adsorption on kaolinite. Environ. Sci. Technol., 38: 3338-3342.

  11. Hatcher, P. G., I. A. Breger, L. W. Dennis and G. E. Maciel. 1982. Chemical structures in coal: NMR studies and a geochemical approach: American Chemical Society, Division of Fuel Chemistry, Preprints, 27: 172-183.

  12. Hatcher, P. G., I. A. Breger, G. E. Maciel and N. M. Szeverenyi. 1983. Chemical structures in coal: Geochemical evidence for the presence of mixed structural components: 1983 International Conference on Coal Science, Proceedings, p. 310-313.

  13. Hayes, M. H. B. 1998. Humic substances: Progress towards more realistic concepts of structures. In: Humic Substances: Structures, Properties and Uses, Davies, G. and E. A. Ghabbour, Eds. Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, p. 1.

  14. Hester, R. E. and R. M. Harrison, Eds. 1997. Issues in Environmental Science and Technology, 7: Contaminated Land and its Reclamation. Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge.

  15. Huang, P. M., D. L. Sparks and S. A. Boyd, Eds. 1998. Future Prospects for Soil Chemistry. Soil Science Society of America, Madison, Wisconsin.

  16. Kinniburgh, D.G., C. J. Milne, M. F. Benedetti, J. P. Pinheiro, J. Filius, L. K. Koopal and W. H. van Riemsdijk. 1996. Metal ion binding by humic acid: Application of the NICA-Donnan model. Environ. Sci. Technol. , 30: 1687-1698.

  17. Lovley, D. R., J. L. Fraga, E. L. Blunt-Harris, L. A. Hayes, E. J. P. Phillips and J. D. Coates. 1998. Humic substances as a mediator for microbially catalyzed metal reduction. Acta Hydrochim. Hydrobiol., 26: 152-157.

  18. MacCarthy, P. and J. A. Rice. 1994. Industrial applications of humus: An overview. In: Humic substances in the global Environment and implications on human health, Senesi, N. and T. M. Miano, Eds. Elsevier, Amsterdam. p. 1209-1223.

  19. MacCarthy, P., C. E. Clapp, R. L. Malcolm and P. R. Bloom, Eds. 1990. Humic Substances in Soil and Crop Science: Selected Readings. American Society of Agronomy, Madison, Wisconsin.

  20. Mayhew, L. Humic substances in biological agriculture. Acres, 34: (2004) – reprint available.

  21. McBride, M. B. 1994. Environmental chemistry of soils. Oxford University Press, Oxford. Chs. 2, 9 and 10.

  22. Murphy, E. M., J. M. Zachara and S. C. Smith. 1994. Interaction of hydrophobic organic compounds with mineral-bound humic substances. Environ. Sci. Technol., 28: 1291-9.

  23. Olk, D. C., M. C. Dancel, E. Moscoso, R. R. Jimenez, and F. M.Dayrit. 2002. Accumulation of lignin residues in organic matter fractions of lowland rice soils: a pyrolysis-GC-MS study.Soil Science. 167(9): 590-606.

  24. Olk, D. C. and E. G.Gregorich. 2006. Overview of the symposium proceedings, "Meaningful pools in determining soil carbon and nitrogen dynamics.Soil Science Society of America Journal, 70(3): 967-974.

  25. Perdue, E. M. 2000. Modeling concepts of metal-humic complexation. In: Humic Substances and Chemical Contaminants, Clapp, C. E., M. H. B. Hayes, N. Senesi, P. R. Bloom and P. M. Jardine, Eds. Soil Sciences Society of America, Madison, WI, Chapter 16.

  26. Ricca, G., C. Pastorelli and F. Severini. 1997. Humic acid from Leonardite: Structural investigations and complexes with metal ions. In: The Role of Humic Substances in the Ecosystems and in Environmental Protection, Drozd, J., S. S. Gonet, N. Senesi and J. Weber, Eds., Polish Society of Humic Substances, Wroclaw, Poland, p. 175-181.

  27. Rice, J. A. and P. MacCarthy. 1989. Characterization of a stream sediment humin. In: Influence of Aquatic Humic Substances on Fate and Treatment of Pollutants, Suffet, I. H. and P. MacCarthy, Eds. ACS Adv. Chem. Ser., No. 219, American Chemical Society, Washington, D. C., p. 41-54.

  28. Sbardellati, R., F. Crescenzi and A. Robertiello. 1994. The adsorption of lead(II) by humic products from coal: An industrial application. In: Humic Substances in the Global Evironment and Implications on Human Health, Senesi, N. and T. M. Miano, Eds. Elsevier, Amsterdam. p. 1353-1358.

  29. Schulten, H. R. and M. Schnitzer. 1995. Three-dimensional models for humic acids and soil organic matter. Naturwiss. 82: 487-498.

  30. Senesi, N. 1994. Spectroscopic studies of metal ion-humic substance complexation in soil. Trans. World Congress Soil Sci., 15th. 3a: 384-402.

  31. Senesi, N., G. Brunetti, E. Loffredo and T. M. Miano. 1999. Abiotic catalytic humification of organic matter in olive oil wastewaters. In: Understanding Humic Substances: Advanced Methods, Properties and Applications, Ghabbour, E. A. and G. Davies, Eds. Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, p. 9-19.

  32. Senesi, N., P. La-Cava and T. M. Miano. 1997. Adsorption of imazethapyr to amended and non-amended soils and humic acids. J. Environ. Quality , 26: 1264-70.

  33. Stevenson, F. J. 1994. Humus Chemistry, 2nd. Edn. New York: Wiley.

  34. Stevenson, F. J. 1999. Cycles of Soil. Carbon, Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Sulfur, Micronutrients . 2 nd Edn., Wiley, New York.

  35. Wershaw, R. L. and Goljer, I. 2001. Use of 13C NMR and FTIR for elucidation of degradation pathways during natural litter decomposition and composting. IV. Characterization of humic and fulvic acids extracted from senescent leaves. In: Humic Substances: Structures, Properties and Uses, Davies, G. and E. A. Ghabbour, Eds. Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, p. 61-68, and references therein.

  36. Yates, L. M., III and R. von Wandruska. 1999. Decontamination of polluted water by treatment with a crude humic acid blend, Environ. Sci. Technol., 33: 2076-80.

  37. Zhang, Y. J., N. D. Bryan, F. R. Livens and M. N. Jones. 1996. Complexing of metal ions by humic substances. In: Humic and Fulvic Acids: Isolation, Structure and Environmental Role, Gaffney, J. S., N. A. Marley and S. B. Clark, Eds. American Chemical Society Symposium Series 651, p. 194.